Question

Saint Demetrius Reliquary Pendant o Thessaloniki, Greece (Byzantine, 12th c.). British Museum, #1926,0409.1.

A) Pendant of Saint Demetrius
B) Thessaloniki Reliquary
C) Greek Reliquary Pendant
D) British Museum Pendant

Answer 1

The Saint Demetrius Reliquary Pendant is a Byzantine artefact from the 12th century in Thessaloniki, Greece, reflecting historical and religious significance from its era, much like other contemporary Byzantine art.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Saint Demetrius Reliquary Pendant is a Byzantine artefact from Thessaloniki, Greece, that dates back to the 12th century and is currently housed in the British Museum. Its significance lies in its historical and religious value as a container for sacred relics associated with Saint Demetrius, an early Christian martyr. Reliquaries were prominently used throughout the Byzantine period to protect and display holy relics, which were believed to possess spiritual powers and aid in devotions. Byzantine artworks, such as the icons from Thessaloniki, goldsmithery from Attarouthi, and the mosaics from the Chora church in Istanbul, reflect the empire's religious fervor, technical skill, and aesthetic richness. The Saint Demetrius Reliquary Pendant, similar to the Holy Thorn Reliquary made for Jean, Duc de Berry, represents the intricate workmanship and religious reverence of the time.