Final answer:
The Pyramid of Mycerinus (Menkaure) at the Giza plateau in Egypt was built between 2600 and 2500 BCE as a burial place for Pharaoh Menkaure during the fourth dynasty and is iconic of the Old Kingdom period of Ancient Egypt.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Pyramid of Mycerinus (Menkaure) is one of the three main pyramids located at the Giza plateau near Cairo, Egypt. Built during the Old Kingdom, the pyramid was constructed as a burial place for the Pharaoh Menkaure, who ruled during the fourth dynasty. These monuments, including the Great Pyramid of Khufu and the Pyramid of Khafre, were all built between 2600 and 2500 BCE. The Giza pyramids are some of the most iconic and enduring symbols of Ancient Egypt and represent significant tombs and places of worship completed during Egyptian antiquity. They differ from other pyramidal or mound structures found in various locations around the world, like the Mesoamerican pyramids in Teotihuacan or the Mississippian burial mounds in the United States.