Question

A nurse is teaching an adolescent who has a new diagnosis of celiac disease. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

A) "I can consume gluten-containing foods in moderation."
B) "Gluten-free foods are not necessary for managing celiac disease."
C) "I'll read food labels to identify and avoid gluten-containing ingredients."
D) "Celiac disease only affects adults, so I don't need to worry about it now."

Answer 1

"I'll read food labels to identify and avoid gluten-containing ingredients." is the statement by the client that indicates an understanding of the teaching (Option C). Avoiding gluten is essential in managing celiac disease, which can affect people of all ages.

Step-by-step explanation:

The correct statement from a client with a new diagnosis of celiac disease that indicates an understanding of the teaching is: "I'll read food labels to identify and avoid gluten-containing ingredients."

People with celiac disease must completely avoid gluten, a protein found in wheat, barley, and rye, as their immune system reacts against it, causing damage to the microvilli in the small intestine.

This damage can lead to malnutrition and a host of other symptoms such as cramping, diarrhea, and long-term complications including osteoporosis and certain cancers.

Therefore, adhering to a gluten-free diet is crucial for managing celiac disease and preventing intestinal damage.

Contrary to statement A, gluten cannot be consumed in moderation, and statement B is incorrect because gluten-free foods are necessary for managing the disease.

Statement D is also incorrect as celiac disease can affect both children and adults. Hence, reading food labels to avoid gluten is essential for someone with celiac disease.

Hence, the correct answer is Option C.