Final answer:
Substance use refers to utilizing a specific substance for its normal use, substance misuse involves using a substance incorrectly or in a way that goes against its intended use, and substance abuse refers to using a substance without the advice of a medical professional and for reasons not originally intended. Substance addiction is the compulsive use of a substance despite negative consequences.
Step-by-step explanation:
Substance use refers to utilizing a specific substance for its normal use, such as using a medication as prescribed by a doctor. This involves using a substance without any negative consequences or misuse.
Substance misuse involves using a substance incorrectly or in a way that goes against its intended use, but without developing a compulsion or addiction to it.
Substance abuse refers to using a substance without the advice of a medical professional and for reasons not originally intended, which can result in negative consequences.
Substance addiction is the compulsive use of a substance despite the negative consequences that such use may entail. It involves a dependence on the substance and can be both physical and psychological.