Question

Moira arrived late for class on Monday. Moira usually arrives late at places. Identify the type of attribution people may give for Moira being late. Give a reason for your answer.

Answer 1

People are likely to attribute Moira's habitual lateness to dispositional factors, such as personality traits that indicate a lack of preparation or a negative attitude, due to the actor-observer bias.

Step-by-step explanation:

The type of attribution people may give for Moira being late is a dispositional attribution, suggesting that her tardiness is due to her personal characteristics rather than situational factors. Given that Moira usually arrives late at places, people might infer that her lateness is a trait of her personality, such as lack of preparation or a negative attitude towards punctuality.

This tendency to attribute others' behavior to their disposition, while attributing our own behavior to external situations, is known as the actor-observer bias.