Question

A nurse has arrived at the site of an accident where a client has sustained a traumatic amputation of the big toe. Identify the sequence of steps the nurse should take to treat the musculoskeletal trauma.

Answer 1

To treat musculoskeletal trauma, the nurse should assess and stabilize the patient, cleanse and dress the wound, provide pain management, prevent infection, perform a musculoskeletal assessment, manage fractures, monitor and observe the patient, and provide education and instructions for the patient and family.

Step-by-step explanation:

The sequence of Steps to Treat Musculoskeletal Trauma:

1. Assess and stabilize the patient: Check vital signs, control bleeding if present, and immobilize the injured area.
2. Cleanse and dress the wound: Use sterile saline or antiseptic solution to clean the wound, apply appropriate dressing.
3. Pain management: Administer analgesics as prescribed to reduce pain and discomfort.
4. Prevent infection: Administer prophylactic antibiotics if necessary.
5. Musculoskeletal assessment: Perform a thorough examination to identify any fractures, dislocations, or other injuries.
6. Manage fractures: Immobilize the affected area using splints, casts, or other appropriate devices.
7. Monitor and observe: Regularly assess the patient's condition, check for signs of infection or complications.
8. Provide patient and family education: Teach the patient about wound care, mobility restrictions, and signs of potential complications.