Question

Four different cities in the United States provide weather data for their area. The table below describes the weather in each of the cities over the last three days.

City Weather Over Last Three Days
W warm temperatures with heavy rains
X cool temperatures and dry with no rain
Y cool temperatures with heavy rains
Z warm temperatures, dry, and windy

The map below is a relief map which shows elevation of the land. The map also shows the locations of the cities in the table. Based on the information given, which area is most likely to experience landslides?

Answer 1

City W is most susceptible to landslides, given its combination of warm temperatures with heavy rains, which can lead to soil saturation and increased likelihood of landslide events.

Step-by-step explanation:

Based on the weather data for the four cities over the last three days, the area most likely to experience landslides is the city that has had warm temperatures with heavy rains. Heavy rainfall can saturate soil, reducing its cohesion and increasing the likelihood of a landslide, especially in areas with variably elevated terrain. Warm temperatures further exacerbate the situation by increasing the likelihood of snowmelt in elevated areas, adding to the water saturation. While the relief map showing elevation is not provided here, regions with steep slopes or hilly terrain that have experienced heavy rainfall are typically at higher risk for landslides. Therefore, among the four cities, the one that has warm temperatures with heavy rains (City W) is most susceptible to landslides.