Final answer:
The five types of chromosomal mutations or abnormalities are: Deletion, Duplication, Inversion, Insertion, and Translocation.
Step-by-step explanation:
The five types of chromosomal mutations or abnormalities are:
- Deletion: A part of the chromosome is lost.
- Duplication: A section of the chromosome is replicated, resulting in extra genetic material.
- Inversion: A section of the chromosome breaks off, flips, and reattaches in reverse order.
- Insertion: A section of one chromosome is inserted into another chromosome.
- Translocation: A section of one chromosome breaks off and attaches to a different chromosome.