Question

"The reasons for thinking [pleasure] is not a good at all are these." Which of the following is NOT one of the reasons Aristotle reviews?

a) It is transient and momentary.

b) It is the ultimate goal of human life.

c) It is not a product of virtuous activity.

d) It can lead to excess and self-indulgence.

Answer 1

According to Aristotle, the reasons for thinking pleasure is not a good at all are its transient nature, its lack of association with virtuous activity, and its potential for excess and self-indulgence. Option b) suggesting that pleasure is the ultimate goal of human life is not one of the reasons Aristotle reviews.

Step-by-step explanation:

The reasons for thinking that pleasure is not a good at all, according to Aristotle, are:

1. It is transient and momentary: Pleasure is a fleeting emotional state and does not provide lasting fulfillment.
2. It is not a product of virtuous activity: Pleasure can be derived from both virtuous and non-virtuous actions, so it cannot be considered the ultimate goal.
3. It can lead to excess and self-indulgence: Pursuit of pleasure without moderation can result in harmful consequences.

Based on these reasons, option b) which states that pleasure is the ultimate goal of human life is NOT one of the reasons Aristotle reviews.