Final answer:
The statement that 'Travelers among Mountains and Streams' was created by Fan Kuan in the 10th century CE is True.
Step-by-step explanation:
"Travelers among Mountains and Streams" is indeed a work of art created by the artist Fan Kuan during the 10th century CE, which aligns with the Northern Song period's landscape painting traditions. Thus, the statement presented in the question is True.
Fan Kuan is one of the most famous landscape artists whose works epitomize the shan shui (mountain-water) genre in Chinese painting. His art often depicts Travelers navigating within the expansiveness of grand Mountains, embodying the principle that the natural world's vastness and power far surpasses human concerns and structures.
The impact of the Northern Song dynasty on landscape painting is immense, as the artists found refuge and inspiration in the natural landscapes, particularly the Mountains. The repressive times led to a cultural flowering where landscapes, in conjunction with themes of nature's grandeur, became a central motif for artistic expression.