Final answer:
The relief sculpture from the Northwest palace of Ashurnasirpal II depicts Assyrian archers pursuing enemies, made of gypsum to narrate the king's power, and confirms Ashurnasirpal II as an Assyrian ruler.
Step-by-step explanation:
The relief sculpture in question, from the Northwest palace of Ashurnasirpal II at Kalhu (modern Nimrud), depicts Assyrian archers pursuing enemies.
These reliefs were part of a grand decorative scheme that adorned the luxurious palaces of the Assyrian Empire, such as that of Ashurnasirpal II (reigned 883-859 BCE). These artworks were crafted from local gypsum and showcased the might, hunting scenes, and military victories of the Assyrian kings, serving as a narrative of their power and divine favor.
The reliefs, including those depicting triumphant soldiers and protective deities like the Lamassu, emphasized the military prowess and wealth of the empire, clearly reflecting that the scene described would not be peaceful but one of conflict and subjugation. Moreover, Ashurnasirpal II is indeed a historical Assyrian ruler, and the artifact is made of gypsum rather than bronze.
The relief sculpture depicts Assyrian archers pursuing enemies. The relief sculpture was found at the Northwest palace of Ashurnasirpal II in Kalhu (modern Nimrud), Iraq. It is made of gypsum and stands 2' 10 5/8" high. This artwork is a representation of the military prowess and conquests of the Assyrians during the reign of Ashurnasirpal II.