Final answer:
The term for a frieze bearing carved figures of people or animals is 'Figural frieze', commonly found in classical architecture with varying levels of relief and detail.
Step-by-step explanation:
A frieze is a decorative band, typically found on the upper part of the walls of buildings, particularly in Greek temple architecture. It is located above the architrave and often features painted or sculpted decorations. In historical contexts, the frieze often contains reliefs of human and animal figures, depicting various scenes from mythology, daily life, and symbolic narratives.
An example of a frieze with carved figures of people or animals can be seen in the description provided. Elements such as the depiction of figures on horseback engaged in hunting or other activities, figures leading animals by leashes, and even mythological creatures like griffins, can all be part of a frieze's ornamental features. Detailing can also vary with high relief figures, emphasizing the naturalistic aspects of the scene, and such designs can follow the architecture they adorn, further connecting the artwork with the viewer's space.
The correct answer to the question "A frieze bearing carved figures of people or animals." is d. Figural frieze. This term specifically refers to the component of a frieze that includes representational imagery of figures, whether they're engaged in action or depicted in a more static manner.