Question

Which one of the classical orders, popular especially since the beginning of the Renaissance but invented by the ancient Romans, involves superimposing four diagonally set Ionic volutes on a bell of Corinthian acanthus leaves?

a. Composite Order
b. Attic base
c. Acanthus
d. Volute

Answer 1

The classical order that combines Ionic volutes with Corinthian acanthus leaves is the Composite Order, which emerged in ancient Roman architecture.

Step-by-step explanation:

The classical order that involves superimposing four diagonally set Ionic volutes on a bell of Corinthian acanthus leaves is known as the Composite Order. This order represents a combination of the Ionic and Corinthian orders, typically characterized by a Corinthian-like capital adorned with the Ionic volutes. The Composite Order became notably popular during the Renaissance but originated with the ancient Romans, signifying a blend of the delicacy of the Ionic order with the elaborate decoration of the Corinthian order.