Final answer:
The author's objective in "Five Lectures on Blind" is to inform and enlighten the audience about the nature of perception and reality. They use philosophical examples to challenge conventional understanding, emphasizing the impact of sight on human knowledge and the desire to understand more than what is immediately perceptible.
Step-by-step explanation:
The author's objective in giving the "Five Lectures on Blind" seems to be to inform and enlighten the audience on the nature of perception, knowledge, and reality, by drawing on various philosophical dialogues and sensory experiences. This can be inferred from the excerpts provided that include discussions on the eye, sight, and the profound effect these have on our understanding of the universe, as well as the reference to Plato's allegory of the cave, where liberation from ignorance and the pain of enlightenment are key themes. Furthermore, the excerpt from LibreTexts™ clarifies the intent to transcend beyond the visible and reveal truths in stages, indicating a purpose to challenge and expand the audience's perception beyond conventional sensory experience.
When examining what the author is speaking about, it is clear they are discussing the limitations and capabilities of human perception, as evidenced by the allusions to vision in low light and the impact that seeing celestial bodies has had on the creation of philosophy. Additionally, the reference to the story of the blind men and the elephant highlights the idea that knowledge is influenced by individual perspective and is inherently imperfect.
The reason for creating this lecture series is likely rooted in the desire to convey the importance of sight and perception in understanding the universe and ourselves, to elaborate on conditions of impaired vision, and to articulate the importance of harmony in the soul. The author wants the audience to recognize the profound influence that visual experience has on shaping our thoughts and conceptions.