Final answer:
When copper is heated with nitrogen(IV) oxide (nitric acid), the resulting gas is nitric oxide gas (NO), based on the provided chemical reaction.
Step-by-step explanation:
When copper is heated with nitrogen(IV) oxide, also known as nitric acid, a redox reaction occurs. According to the chemical equation provided:
- 3Cu(s) + 8HNO3(aq) => 2NO(g) + 3Cu(NO3)2(aq) + 4H2O(l)
This reaction clearly shows that the gas formed is nitric oxide (NO). Therefore, the correct answer is C) Nitric oxide gas (NO).