Question

When did Muslim forces celebrate their final victory over the Christians?

Answer 1

The capture of Jerusalem by Muslim forces is often associated with the year 1187. In particular, it was Saladin, the Kurdish Muslim military leader, who achieved this victory over the Christian forces during the Third Crusade. The key event was the Battle of Hattin in July 1187, where Saladin decisively defeated the Crusader army led by King Guy of Jerusalem. Following this battle, Jerusalem fell to Saladin's forces on October 2, 1187. The capture of Jerusalem marked a significant moment in the history of the Crusades.

Step-by-step explanation:

The capture of Jerusalem by Muslim forces is often associated with the year 1187. In particular, it was Saladin, the Kurdish Muslim military leader, who achieved this victory over the Christian forces during the Third Crusade. The key event was the Battle of Hattin in July 1187, where Saladin decisively defeated the Crusader army led by King Guy of Jerusalem. Following this battle, Jerusalem fell to Saladin's forces on October 2, 1187. The capture of Jerusalem marked a significant moment in the history of the Crusades.

Answer 2

The final victory of Muslim forces over the Christians in Iberia occurred with the conquest of Granada in 1492, marking the end of the Reconquista.

Step-by-step explanation:

Muslim forces celebrated their final victory over the Christians in Iberia with the fall of Granada in 1492. This event marked the end of the Reconquista, the Christian reconquest of the Iberian Peninsula, which had persisted for centuries. The last Muslim ruler, Muhammad XII, known to the Spaniards as "Boabdil," was expelled, effectively severing the longstanding cultural and political ties with Islamic civilizations in the East. This victory also coincided with the rise of a unified Spanish kingdom under Ferdinand and Isabella, significant not just for religious reasons, but for establishing the groundwork for Spain's emergence as a major European power.