Question

What shift would make civil engineering more like typical white-collar work but also less useful as a profession? Choose the correct option(s):

a) A more desk-bound role
b) An increase in the need for project planning
c) A greater focus on cost estimating
d) A decreased focus on laboratory research

Select the shift that aligns with making civil engineering more like typical white-collar work but potentially less useful as a profession.

Answer 1

A more desk-bound role would make civil engineering more analogous to typical white-collar work but might reduce its effectiveness by limiting hands-on engagement with projects.

Step-by-step explanation:

The shift that would make civil engineering more like typical white-collar work but potentially less useful as a profession is a more desk-bound role. This option suggests that civil engineers would spend more time on administrative or managerial tasks, rather than hands-on work in the field. Such a change would align with the trend of outsourcing low-level clerical and support positions mentioned in relation to white-collar work, potentially reducing opportunities for civil engineers to actively engage in the design and supervision of infrastructure projects.