Question

What problems still prevent a definitive conclusion about the universality of facial expressions? Cite evidence from the text in your answer.

Answer 1

Facial expressions of emotion appear to be universal, supported by Charles Darwin's theories and modern research. There are seven universal emotions associated with distinct facial expressions.

Step-by-step explanation:

Despite different emotional display rules, our ability to recognize and produce facial expressions of emotion appears to be universal. Charles Darwin's book, The Expression of Emotions in Man and Animals, suggested in the late 19th century that the pattern of activity in facial muscles involved in generating emotional expressions is universal. In fact, there is substantial evidence for seven universal emotions that are each associated with distinct facial expressions. These include: happiness, surprise, sadness, fright, disgust, contempt, and anger.