Final Answer:
The two types of context clues that help to determine the meaning of the word "vapid" in the provided sentence is D. Antonym and punctuation.
Step-by-step explanation:
Here's why Option D is correct:
- Antonym: The sentence directly contrasts "vapid" with "lively," which is its antonym. This suggests that "vapid" means the opposite of "lively," which is likely to be something like "uninteresting" or "uninspired."
- Punctuation: The comma after "lively debate" sets off the phrase "a stark contrast to the vapid discussions held last week," further emphasizing the contrast between the two situations.
Therefore, the antonym and punctuation clues work together to suggest the meaning of "vapid" in this context.
Here's why the other answer choices are incorrect:
- A. Antonym and personification: While "lively" is the antonym of "vapid," there is no personification in the sentence.
- B. Synonym and simile: There is no synonym for "vapid" explicitly stated in the sentence, and there is no simile used either.
- C. Punctuation and simile: While the comma plays a role in highlighting the contrast, there is no simile present in the sentence.
Correct answer: D. Antonym and punctuation.
Complete question:
"The lively debate infused energy into the room, a stark contrast to the vapid discussions held last week."
What two types of context clues help determine the meaning of the word "vapid" in the provided sentence?
- A. Antonym and personification
- B. Synonym and simile
- C. Punctuation and simile
- D. Antonym and punctuation