Final answer:
To solve the equation 5x² = 3x + 4(2x - 1), we need to simplify the equation and then solve for x using factoring. The solutions to the equation are x = 4/5 and x = 1.
Step-by-step explanation:
To solve the equation 5x² = 3x + 4(2x - 1), we need to simplify the equation and then solve for x. Let's go through the steps:
- Distribute the 4 to both terms inside the parentheses. The equation becomes 5x² = 3x + 8x - 4.
- Combine like terms on the right side of the equation. The equation becomes 5x² = 11x - 4.
- Move all terms to one side to set the equation to zero: 5x² - 11x + 4 = 0.
- Factor the quadratic equation by finding two numbers whose product is 5 * 4 = 20 and whose sum is -11. The factors are -5 and -4. Rewrite the equation as (5x - 4)(x - 1) = 0.
- Set each factor equal to zero and solve for x: 5x - 4 = 0 or x - 1 = 0. Solving these equations gives x = 4/5 or x = 1.
So, the solutions to the equation 5x² = 3x + 4(2x - 1) are x = 4/5 and x = 1. Therefore, the correct answer is option b. x = 12/19.