Final answer:
The legislative branch of the government, as specified in the Constitution, is responsible for making laws. These powers are granted to Congress through the enumerated powers outlined in Article I, Section 8 of the Constitution.
Step-by-step explanation:
The legislative branch of the government, as specified in the Constitution, is responsible for making laws. This branch, which is composed of the Congress, has the authority to pass laws, levy taxes, declare war, and regulate trade among the states and with other nations. These powers are granted to Congress through the enumerated powers outlined in Article I, Section 8 of the Constitution.