Final answer:
The exponential equation is y = 1264 * (1.8)^x. After approximately 3 months, the monthly number of copies sold is predicted to be greater than 2,000.
Step-by-step explanation:
The exponential equation that can model the monthly number of copies sold, y, x months after the novel was published is:
y = 1264 * (1.8)^x
To find after how many months the monthly number of copies sold is predicted to be greater than 2,000, we can set up the equation and solve for x:
2000 = 1264 * (1.8)^x
Solving this equation, we find that after approximately 3 months, the monthly number of copies sold is predicted to be greater than 2,000. Therefore, the correct answer is (a) y = 1264 x (1.8)ˣ.