Final answer:
Typhoon Amolave has not been specified directly in the information provided. However, it is known that the Philippines frequently endures typhoons due to its location in the center of the Western Pacific typhoon belt, where about 20 typhoons happen yearly and approximately half affect the country directly.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question inquires about which coastal country has recently been hit by the typhoon Amolave. While the provided reference information does not specify details about typhoon Amolave, it discusses the Philippines as being in the center of the Western Pacific's major typhoon belt and experiencing frequent typhoons and related disasters such as flooding.
Typhoons, like Amolave, have profound effects on the Philippines due to its geographical location. With an average of 20 typhoons occurring yearly in the region around the islands and about half impacting the Philippines directly, it's clear that the country must regularly confront these powerful natural events.
Flooding is identified as the main issue following a typhoon and is the leading cause of death related to these storms. Past instances have seen catastrophic outcomes, such as the 1991 typhoon Thelma/Uring causing nearly 8,000 fatalities. The regions affected by typhoons, like the Philippines, India, and Vietnam, often have to deal with significant structural damage, homelessness, and increased vulnerability to disease.
While the excerpt from LibreTexts™ mentions natural disasters in Asia affecting countries like Indonesia and vulnerable regions facing tsunamis and other disasters, it's essential to concentrate our attention on understanding that the Philippines is regularly impacted by typhoons due to its location in the Pacific typhoon belt.