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Which protection is contained in the Establishment Clause, stating that Congress cannot "make a law respecting an establishment of religion," and it prevents the federal government from promoting or showing preference for a religion?

A) Freedom of Speech
B) Freedom of the Press
C) Free Exercise Clause
D) Separation of Church and State

1 Answer

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Final answer:

The Establishment Clause contains the protection known as the Separation of Church and State, which prevents the federal government from promoting or showing preference for any religion.

Step-by-step explanation:

The protection contained in the Establishment Clause, which states that Congress cannot "make a law respecting an establishment of religion," prevents the federal government from promoting or showing preference for any religion. This is known as the Separation of Church and State. The correct answer to which protection is contained in the Establishment Clause is D) Separation of Church and State. The Establishment Clause is interpreted to prevent the government from favoring one set of religious beliefs over others or favoring religion over non-religion, ensuring religious freedom and avoiding the endorsement of a state-sponsored religion by the government.

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