Final answer:
The relationships between the laity and monks differed in the Eastern and Western churches. In the Eastern Church, priests were allowed to marry and other patriarchs were seen as authoritative. The Western Church had celibate priests and elevated the pope as the final authority.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the Eastern and Western churches, there were several differences in the relationships between the laity and monks.
In the Eastern Church, priests were allowed to marry, while in the Western Church, they were generally celibate. The Eastern Church also believed that other patriarchs had the same authority as the pope, while the Western Church elevated the pope as the final authority for all matters.
Additionally, the Eastern Church operated in Greek, while the Western Church used Latin. These linguistic and cultural differences contributed to the schism between the two churches.