Final answer:
Due process is a guarantee that people will be treated fairly and impartially by government officials when facing legal prosecution, and it applies to all individuals, regardless of whether or not they have committed a crime.
Step-by-step explanation:
Due process is a guarantee that people will be treated fairly and impartially by government officials when the government seeks to fine or imprison them or take their personal property away from them. It is a constitutional principle that applies to all individuals, regardless of whether or not they have committed a crime. Due process ensures that citizens cannot be detained, have their freedom limited, or have their property taken arbitrarily or on a whim by police or other government officials. It establishes consistent, fair procedures to protect individuals' rights when facing legal prosecution.