Final answer:
Ideological oppression refers to the unjust exercise of power used to control or harm groups of people based on their beliefs or ideologies. It can lead to discrimination, exclusion from rights and opportunities, and societal instability.
Step-by-step explanation:
Ideological oppression refers to the unjust exercise of power, overt or covert, that is used to control or harm entire groups of people based on their beliefs or ideologies. It can manifest in various forms, such as discrimination, hate crimes, exclusion from rights and opportunities, and marginalization. For example, the ideologies of dominant groups can be imposed on others, suppressing their ability to question existing societal conditions. The effects of ideological oppression can include the perpetuation of societal instability, limited political empowerment, and the perpetuation of discrimination and inequality.