Final answer:
Fascism in countries like Italy under Mussolini and Germany under the Nazis led to the suppression of opposition and the promotion of national pride and totalitarian control. In China during WWII, the Chinese faced discrimination under Japanese occupation, rather than Chinese fascism. The rise of fascism elsewhere was driven by a promise of stability during the failing capitalist democracies of the Great Depression.
Step-by-step explanation:
The treatment of people in China and other countries under the influence of fascism varied, but it generally involved suppression of opposition, control over various aspects of citizens' lives, and in some cases, significant violence. With the rise of Italian Fascism under Mussolini, youth movements and national pride were promoted, while dissidents often faced imprisonment or internal exile.
The situation in Germany was particularly dire; the Nazis used fascism to impose totalitarian rule, targeting Jews and employing violence to consolidate power. However, it's crucial to differentiate between the Italian and German experiences of fascism and China's historical context, which was more complex and involved periods of civil strife, Japanese occupation, and eventually the rise of Communism. During the Great Depression, both ideologies—fascism and communism—grew in popularity as they promised order and stability in contrast to the failing capitalist democracies of the time. In the case of China during World War II, Chinese people faced harsh discrimination under Japanese occupation, but this was not fascism as defined in the context of Italy or Germany.