Final answer:
The Embargo Act of 1807 established a mechanism for suspending trade with British merchants. The correct answer is c. Embargo Act of 1807.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct answer is c. Embargo Act of 1807.
The Embargo Act of 1807, implemented by the United States, established a mechanism for suspending trade with British merchants. This act was a response to the impressment of American sailors by the British, which had led to heightened tensions between the two countries. While the act was intended to hurt the British economically, it had a negative impact on American commerce and did not achieve its desired outcome.
The Embargo Act of 1807 established a mechanism for suspending trade with British merchants, aiming to pressure Britain and France to respect American neutrality, but it resulted in domestic economic hardships.
The mechanism established for suspending trade with British merchants was the Embargo Act of 1807. Passed during Thomas Jefferson's presidency, the act prohibited American ships from leaving their ports until Britain and France, who were engaged in the Napoleonic Wars, stopped restricting American trade and seizing American ships. The embargo aimed to pressure these countries into respecting American neutrality by denying them American goods, but it had severe domestic economic repercussions, leading to widespread unpopularity and smuggling to circumvent the trade restrictions. Ultimately, the embargo was lifted in 1809 due to its unpopularity and negligible impact on British and French policies.