Final answer:
Archaeologists use surveys, grid systems, and dating techniques to rank sites in the archaeological record.
Step-by-step explanation:
Archaeologists use various methods to rank sites in the archaeological record. One method is by conducting surveys of an area to identify surface artifacts or cultural debris. They may also use a grid system to divide the site into sections for excavation and mapping purposes. Additionally, archaeologists can employ dating techniques such as the law of superposition, typological sequencing, and stratigraphy to determine the relative and absolute ages of artifacts and sites.