Final answer:
Professor Martinez Fernandez enjoys freedoms such as freedom of speech, press, and protection from excessive bail and cruel punishment in the United States. These freedoms are protected by the U.S. Constitution and the Bill of Rights.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the United States, some of the absolute freedoms that Professor Martinez Fernandez enjoys include freedom of speech, freedom of the press, and protection from excessive bail and cruel and unusual punishment. These freedoms are protected by the U.S. Constitution and the Bill of Rights. For example, the First Amendment guarantees freedom of speech and the Eighth Amendment protects against excessive bail and cruel and unusual punishment.