Question

Investigate the changes between medieval and renaissance art. What differences are there between the two?

(a) Freeing art from spiritual and religious concerns.
(b) Returning European art to a focus on realistic depiction.
(c) Exploring the structure and form of the objects they depicted.
(d) Promoting the values of a rational and democratic society.

Answer 1

The transition from medieval to Renaissance art is characterized by a shift from anonymous craftsmen to recognized intellectual artists, a focus on realistic depiction, and an exploration of perspective and form.

Step-by-step explanation:

Investigating the changes between medieval and Renaissance art reveals significant differences in the approach to artistic creation. During the medieval period, artists were seen as anonymous servants and craftspeople. However, the Renaissance marked a profound shift to recognizing artists as trained intellectuals, a move that reflected the era's philosophy. This philosophical shift included a (b) focus on realistic depiction, where artists (c) explored the structure and form of the objects they depicted. Key aspects of humanist painting like mastering the elements of perspective and depiction of light became essential, as artists aimed to represent their subjects with more naturalism and depth.

The Renaissance, sometimes called the 'rebirth' of learning, began as a cultural movement in cities like Florence and revolutionized European art. Arising from the ashes of feudalism, the Renaissance sparked a demand for secular and pagan themes in addition to religious ones. Artists such as Leonardo Da Vinci and Michelangelo became prolific figures, creating iconic works that represented the human form with a newfound realism and beauty.

Answer 2

The transition from medieval to Renaissance art is characterized by a shift from anonymous craftsmen to recognized intellectual artists, a focus on realistic depiction, and an exploration of perspective and form.

Step-by-step explanation:

Investigating the changes between medieval and Renaissance art reveals significant differences in the approach to artistic creation. During the medieval period, artists were seen as anonymous servants and craftspeople. However, the Renaissance marked a profound shift to recognizing artists as trained intellectuals, a move that reflected the era's philosophy. This philosophical shift included a (b) focus on realistic depiction, where artists (c) explored the structure and form of the objects they depicted. Key aspects of humanist painting like mastering the elements of perspective and depiction of light became essential, as artists aimed to represent their subjects with more naturalism and depth.

The Renaissance, sometimes called the 'rebirth' of learning, began as a cultural movement in cities like Florence and revolutionized European art. Arising from the ashes of feudalism, the Renaissance sparked a demand for secular and pagan themes in addition to religious ones. Artists such as Leonardo Da Vinci and Michelangelo became prolific figures, creating iconic works that represented the human form with a newfound realism and beauty.