Final answer:
To improve the health of an adult with hypertension risk, it is important to focus on reducing sodium intake, promoting a balanced diet, engaging in regular exercise, and maintaining good oral hygiene practices.
Step-by-step explanation:
The at-risk patient type I have chosen is an adult with hypertension risk. Hypertension, or high blood pressure, is a condition in which the force of blood against the artery walls is too high. The risk factors for hypertension include family history, age, obesity, and unhealthy lifestyle habits such as smoking and excessive alcohol consumption.
To evaluate the current diet and oral hygiene practices of an adult with hypertension risk, it is important to focus on reducing sodium intake and promoting a balanced diet. A diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and low-fat dairy products can help control blood pressure. Regular exercise and stress management techniques should also be encouraged.
To provide an improvement plan, the patient should be advised to reduce their salt intake, limit processed and packaged foods, and increase consumption of potassium-rich foods like bananas, oranges, and leafy greens. They should be encouraged to monitor their blood pressure regularly and seek medical advice for an appropriate treatment plan. Good oral hygiene practices, such as brushing and flossing regularly, should also be emphasized to prevent any oral health issues that may further contribute to hypertension risk.