Final answer:
In mitosis, the parent cell divides to produce two genetically identical daughter cells through a series of stages concluding with cytokinesis.
Step-by-step explanation:
During mitosis, the parent cell undergoes a series of stages that result in the division of the cell into two. These stages are prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase, followed by cytokinesis. When cytokinesis is complete, the original parent cell has produced two daughter cells that are genetically identical to each other and to the parent cell. This process allows for growth, repair, and maintenance in multicellular organisms as it ensures that each new cell contains the same genetic information.