Final answer:
The initial speed of the truck is 28 m/s. This value is directly provided in the problem statement and is independent of the braking force applied later.
Step-by-step explanation:
The initial speed of the 1500 kg truck is given as 28 m/s. This is clearly stated in the problem description and is not affected by the subsequent events of the truck braking to avoid hitting a squirrel.
The force of 5000 N exerted by the brakes and road friction will determine how quickly the truck comes to a stop, but it does not change the initial speed.