Final answer:
In Canto V of Dante's Inferno, Dante the pilgrim feels profound grief for Francesca's tragic life upon hearing her story, a moment that exemplifies the complexity of moral judgment and empathy. Hence answer is a) Grief for her tragic life
Step-by-step explanation:
In Canto V of Dante's Inferno, Dante the pilgrim is overcome with emotion upon hearing Francesca's story of her tragic love affair with Paolo. The correct emotion that Dante feels is grief for her tragic life. He is moved to such an extent that he faints from the overwhelming sorrow of hearing about the consequences of their adulterous love and the pain it has caused them in the afterlife.
Dante's sympathy for Francesca and Paolo highlights his human capacity for empathy, despite the fact that they are being punished in Hell for their sins. This reaction is a significant moment in the text, as it exemplifies the complexity of moral judgment and the profound impact of human stories on the listener, even in the context of divine justice.