Final answer:
The main idea of the article is that Alexander Pope was notably famous for his poetry and satire, and he authored celebrated works such as 'An Essay on Man' and 'The Dunciad,' despite physical challenges due to his health condition.
Step-by-step explanation:
The main idea of the article about Alexander Pope is that he was famous for his poetry and satire. Despite suffering from tuberculosis of the spine, which stunted his growth and prevented him from attending formal classes, Pope educated himself through extensive reading and went on to become a celebrated poet. He is known for his works such as 'An Essay on Man' and 'The Dunciad,' and his mastery of the heroic couplet is particularly noteworthy. His satirical work often mocked his critics, and he maintained collaborations with other writers, including the well-known Jonathan Swift. Pope's health issues persisted throughout his life, but they did not hinder his literary contributions, which have left a lasting impact on English literature.