Final answer:
The Alamo was a fort in San Antonio, Texas, known for its pivotal role in the Texas Revolution. During the 1836 siege by Santa Anna's Mexican army, the vastly outnumbered Texan defenders fought bravely but were ultimately defeated. The subsequent Battle of San Jacinto was inspired by the Alamo and led to Texas's independence.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Alamo is a fort in San Antonio, Texas, that was the site of a famous battle during the Texas Revolution. It was originally an old mission building where Texan defenders, including figures like Davy Crockett and Jim Bowie, made a stand against General Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna's army during the siege in February 1836. Although the defenders fought courageously, they were ultimately outnumbered, and the mission was overtaken after a 13-day siege. The Battle of the Alamo has since become a symbol of resistance and sacrifice for the cause of Texas independence.
The Texans, determined to avenge their losses at the Alamo, continued the fight for independence which led to their eventual victory at the Battle of San Jacinto. On April 21, 1836, the Texas forces, inspired by calls to "Remember the Alamo," launched a surprise attack on Santa Anna's troops while they were resting, leading to a swift and decisive victory that secured Texas independence from Mexico.