Final answer:
The rapid industrialization in the United Kingdom over the last century has resulted in urbanization, increased consumer demand, and the expansion of the British Empire.
Step-by-step explanation:
The growth resulting from the rapid industrialization in the United Kingdom over the last century has had several effects. Firstly, it led to a significant increase in urbanization, with more people moving from rural areas to cities to work in factories. Secondly, it resulted in a boost in consumer demand, both domestically and in British colonies, as more people had income to purchase manufactured goods. Finally, it contributed to the expansion of the British Empire by creating a need for valuable natural resources to support the growing industries.