Final answer:
Kezia, the 38-year-old Roma seamstress, had the least likely hope of surviving in the camp due to the Nazi's extermination policies targeting Roma, alongside Jews, and the lesser likelihood of Roma women being selected for forced labor. Option A is correct.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question asks which prisoner had the least likely hope of surviving in the Nazi camps before the establishment of the extermination camps. Based on the historical facts concerning these camps and who was deemed most disposable by the Nazi regime, which tended to earmark Jews, Roma, political dissidents, and other marginalized groups for murder, the least likely to survive would arguably be Kezia, the 38-year-old Roma seamstress.
Roma were subjected to the same extermination policies as Jews and were among the first to be killed upon arrival at camps. Moreover, being a woman may have decreased her chances as women were often seen as less capable for forced labor compared to men.
Based on the information provided, the prisoner who had the least likely hope of surviving in the camp prior to the establishment of the extermination camps would be Samuel, a 50-year-old political dissident.
Although the majority of prisoners in the camps were Jews, the Nazis also sent political opponents to the camps. Political dissidents were considered enemies of the Nazi regime and were likely to be treated harshly or executed. Therefore, Samuel, as a political dissident, would have had a low chance of survival.
It's important to note that all prisoners in the camps faced extreme hardships, and survival was difficult for anyone.