Final Answer:
The given statement "Plato thought the cities should not grow too large so all could join in a government." is True. (Option a)
Step-by-step explanation:
Plato, the ancient Greek philosopher, indeed believed that cities should not grow too large. In his influential work "The Republic," Plato argued that an ideal city-state, or "kallipolis," should be small and manageable to facilitate active citizen participation in governance. According to Plato, in a smaller community, all citizens could actively engage in the decision-making processes, fostering a more just and harmonious society.
Plato's rationale for advocating smaller cities was rooted in his political philosophy. He believed that in larger cities, the diversity of interests and the complexity of governance would hinder direct citizen involvement. By keeping the city small, Plato aimed to create a community where citizens could have a more direct influence on political affairs, promoting a sense of shared responsibility for the well-being of the state.
Therefore, Option a, stating that Plato thought cities should not grow too large to allow for broader citizen participation in government, accurately reflects his perspective on governance and the ideal size of a city-state.(Option a)