Final answer:
To determine which equations represent the line passing through (-7, 11) and (8, -9), we can find the slope of the line and check if it matches the given equations. Equations B and D represent the line.
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine which equations represent the line passing through (-7, 11) and (8, -9), we can find the slope of the line using the formula: m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1). Plugging in the coordinates, we get m = (-9 - 11) / (8 - (-7)) = -20 / 15 = -4/3. So, any equation with a slope of -4/3 will represent the line.
Let's check each option:
A) y = -4x + 5: The slope of this equation is -4, not -4/3, so it does not represent the line.
B) 3y = 4x + 40: Dividing by 3, we get y = (4/3)x + 40/3, which has a slope of 4/3. Therefore, this equation represents the line.
C) 4x + y = 21: Rearranging, we get y = -4x + 21. Again, the slope is -4, not -4/3, so this equation does not represent the line.
D) 4x + 3y = 5: Dividing by 3, we get y = (-4/3)x + 5/3, which has a slope of -4/3. Therefore, this equation represents the line.
Based on the calculations, equations B and D represent the given line.