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Which parametric equations represent y = - |x|?

(A) (x, -x²)
(B) (x, -|x|)
(C) (-x, x²)
(D) (-x, -x²)

1 Answer

6 votes

Final answer:

The parametric equations that represent y = -|x| are option (B) (x, -|x|) and option (D) (-x, -x²).

Step-by-step explanation:

The parametric equations that represent y = -|x| are option (B) (x, -|x|) and option (D) (-x, -x²).

To understand this, we first need to understand the absolute value function. The absolute value function, denoted as |x|, returns the distance of a number from zero. When we have a negative value for x, the absolute value will make it positive. So, for each value of x, we need to consider the sign of x and then negate it to get -|x|.

We can achieve this using either option (B) or option (D). In both cases, the x-coordinate remains the same, but for option (B), the y-coordinate is the negation of the absolute value of x, while for option (D), the y-coordinate is the negation of the square of x. Both options represent the graph of y = -|x|.

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