Final answer:
The reaction A + BX → AX + B is a Single Replacement reaction, where one metal replaces another in a compound.
Step-by-step explanation:
The type of chemical reaction that can be recognized by the general pattern given below: A + BX → AX + B is a Single Replacement reaction. In a single replacement reaction, one element replaces another element in a compound. The element A in the general pattern is a metal and replaces element B, which is also a metal, in the compound BX to form the new compound AX and the element B is liberated. This type of reaction is also known as a single-displacement reaction and is characteristic of metals trading places with one another within compounds.