Question

The nurse is assessing an older adult client with suspected attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). What does the nurse understand about the diagnosis and treatment of ADHD in this age group? (Select all that apply.)

a. ADHD is not diagnosed in older adults.
b. Treatment options may include behavioral therapy.
c. Medications commonly used for ADHD may have different effects in older adults.
d. Memory and cognitive decline are typical symptoms of ADHD in older adults.

Answer 1

ADHD can be diagnosed in older adults, treatment options may include behavioral therapy, and medications commonly used for ADHD may have different effects in older adults.

Step-by-step explanation:

The nurse should understand the following about the diagnosis and treatment of ADHD in older adults:

1. ADHD can be diagnosed in older adults contrary to the misconception that it is only found in children.
2. Treatment options may include behavioral therapy which can help individuals improve their attention and impulse control.
3. Medications commonly used for ADHD may have different effects in older adults due to factors such as metabolism and potential interactions with other medications.
4. It is important to note that memory and cognitive decline are not typical symptoms of ADHD in older adults.