Final answer:
The embrace of humanism during the Renaissance period highlighted the importance of classical learning and moved beyond the idea that the answers to life's questions can only be found through religious study, marked by option C.
Step-by-step explanation:
The revival of classical learning contributed to the intellectual movement known as humanism, which emphasized the value and potential of human beings and their capacity to reason and improve themselves. Humanists believed that the wisdom of ancient Greece and Rome, coupled with Christian teachings, could lead to personal and societal betterment. The option that aligns with this understanding, as well as the historical context provided, is C: "The answers to life's questions can only be found through religious study." Humanists of the Renaissance period embraced classical learning while not necessarily rejecting their Christian faith, but moving beyond the idea that answers could only be found through religious study. Renaissance humanism was not only about enhancing individual virtue and piety but also about questioning the previously uncontested authority of religious institutions. This movement fostered a more nuanced approach to knowledge and ethics that included but was not limited to spiritual teachings. Indeed, the embrace of humanism led to the rebirth of classical teachings and a reformation in the way individuals perceived their role in society.