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Describe the main foreign policy goal of EITHER President Washington or President Monroe. Why did he pursue this goal?

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Final answer:

President George Washington's main foreign policy goal was to maintain friendly trade relations without entering into political alliances that might involve the U.S. in European conflicts. He focused on the peaceful settlement of the western frontier, ensuring territorial integrity, and securing navigation on the Mississippi River for economic growth.

Step-by-step explanation:

President George Washington's Foreign Policy Goal

The main foreign policy goal of President George Washington was to establish friendly trade relations with other nations while avoiding political alliances that could entangle the United States in European conflicts. Washington believed that such alliances could unnecessarily drag the young nation into Europe's constant wars, which could threaten the country's stability and growth. His desire to maintain a neutral stance was reflected in his reluctance to take sides in conflicts between France and Britain, the leading powers of the time. Moreover, to secure the territorial integrity of the United States, he aimed to address the foreign policy challenges on the western frontier.

Washington's administration worked to ensure the peaceful settlement of western lands and secure the ability to navigate the Mississippi River, crucial for the nation's security and economic development. He relied on both military and diplomatic efforts to manage relations with Native Americans and to counteract the influence of British and Spanish interests in these borderlands. The success of these policies would help promote Washington's vision of a strong, respected, and economically prosperous nation.

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