Final answer:
To find 25% of a number, divide the given value (80) by the known percentage (40), then multiply the result by the desired percentage (25). The answer is 50.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find 25% of a number, we can use the same method as finding 40% of the number. Since 40% is equal to 80, we can divide 80 by 40 and multiply it by 25 to find the answer.
80 divided by 40 is equal to 2, and multiplying 2 by 25 gives us 50. Therefore, 25% of the number is 50.