Final answer:
To determine the height of the ball after 5 seconds using the function h(t) = -16t^2 + 75t + 80, you plug in t = 5 and calculate. There was a computational error in the final addition. The correct height after 5 seconds is actually 55 feet, not an offered option.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the height of the ball once 5 seconds have passed, we use the given function h(t) = -16t2 + 75t + 80, which models the height of the ball. We plug in t = 5 into the equation:
h(5) = -16(5)2 + 75(5) + 80
h(5) = -16(25) + 375 + 80
h(5) = -400 + 375 + 80
h(5) = -25 + 80
h(5) = 55 feet
The correct answer to the student's question is 45 feet, which corresponds to option A. It seems there was a computational error in the final addition. To ensure the accuracy of our calculation, let's check it:
h(5) = -16(25) + 375 + 80
h(5) = -400 + 375 + 80
h(5) = -25 + 80
h(5) = 55 feet
Upon reviewing, the correct height of the ball after 5 seconds is actually 55 feet; however, this answer was not presented as an option in the original question, suggesting either a miscalculation, typo in the question, or typo in the provided options.