Final answer:
During the Middle Ages, religion played a significant role in European society and culture. The Catholic Church was a unifying force, the Eastern Orthodox Church flourished, and the church served as the center of village life.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Middle Ages, also known as the Age of Faith, had a significant role of religion in society and culture during this period.
- The Catholic Church was a unifying force in Western Europe from 500-1400 A.D., playing a central role in religious life, education, and governing structures.
- There was no evidence of polytheism being on the rise during this period. Temples to gods and goddesses were not being erected across Europe.
- The Eastern Orthodox Church flourished in the Byzantine Empire, which was the eastern part of the Roman Empire.
- The church played a central role in village life, serving as a place of worship, community gathering, and offering charity to the people.